POLICE INTEGRITY TESTING AND ITS OUTCOMES IN THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35120/sciencej0402039tKeywords:
police, integrity, tests, outcomes, Republic of SerbiaAbstract
The article addresses integrity testing and its outcomes in the Serbian police practice. Besides defining integrity testing and outlining the procedure for its initiation and implementation within the existing legislative framework, the article also considers potential obstacles to applying integrity tests in certain areas of police work. Research on the integrity testing of police employees is based on data provided by the Report of the Internal Control Department, the authorized organizational unit of the Ministry of Interior responsible for implementing integrity testing. The data includes tests conducted from 2019 to September 2024. The research findings show that the focus of integrity testing was solely on police officers conducting police tasks in the capacity of authorized officials. Regarding the area of work, the tested officers were employed in the Uniformed Police Department and the Traffic Police Department. The integrity testing has proven to be a significant investigative tool for detecting corruption and other forms of unlawful behavior by police officers, as 28.8% of the tested officers failed to demonstrate their professional integrity. The results of the integrity testing revealed the presence of criminal offenses related to corruption, such as Abuse of Office and Soliciting and Accepting Bribes. This led to the filing of 15 criminal complaints against five police officers. Disciplinary proceedings were initiated against two police officers for severe violations of official duty. However, at this stage, integrity testing does not produce satisfactory outcomes, as police officers who fail to demonstrate professional integrity may evade criminal prosecution and, in some cases, even the initiation of disciplinary proceedings.
Downloads
References
Brkić, Ž. (2018). Test integriteta policijskih službenika. Godišnjak fakulteta bezbednosti, 1, 355370.
Criminal Code of the Republic of Serbia, “Official Gazette of the RS”, no. 85/2005, 88/2005 corr., 107/2005 corr., 72/2009, 111/2009, 121/2012, 104/2013, 108/2014, 94/2016 and 35/2019.
Davis, R., Carberry, C., Dignam, R., & Hayes, A. (2000). Performance study: The Internal Affairs Bureau ,s integrity testing program. Commission to Combat Police Corruption. New York.
DCAF Geneva Centre for Security Sector Governance (2020). Police Integrity Testing. Themathic brief.
Drozd, O., Havryliuk, L., Bratel, S., Dotsenko, O., & Lakiichuk, Y. (2021). Testing of integrity of police officers: the realities of today. J. Legal Ethical & Regul. Isses, 24, 1.
Girgenti, R., Boxer, M., Konviser, J., Woods, S., Pisculli, D, Romano, G., Carbone M., & Saland, A. (1996). Report to The New York City Commission to Combat Police Corruption. New York, NY: KPMG.
Hickman, M. J., Piquero, A. R., Powell, Z. A., & Greene, J. (2016). Expanding the measurement of police integrity. Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies & Management, 39 (2), 246267.
Kesić, Z. (2017). Pojavni oblici korupcije u policiji. NBP. Nauka, bezbednost, policija, 22 (1), 5373.
Law on the Police of the Republic of Serbia, “Official Gazette of the RS”, no. 6/2016, 24/2018 and 87/2018.
Mandić, S., & Đorđević, S. (2016). Testiranje integriteta policajaca. Beograd: Beogradski centar za bezbednosnu politiku.
Marinković, D. (2020). Prilog definisanju testiranja integriteta u policiji normativni aspekti. Zbornik radova Pravnog fakulteta, Novi Sad, 54 (2), 591610.
Marinković, D., & Kesić, T. (2020). A contribution to defining of integrity testing in police: Crime-investigating aspects. NBP Journal of Criminalistics and Law, 25 (1), 1530.
Miller, S. (2016). Corruption and Anti-Corruption in Policing-Philosophical and Ethical Issues. Cham: Imprint: Springer.
Prenzler, T. (2006). Senior police managers’ views on integrity testing and drug and alcohol testing. Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies & Management, 29 (3), 394407.
Prenzler, T., & Ronken, C. (2001). Police integrity testing in Australia. Criminal Justice, 1 (3), 319342.
Pušić, B. (2022). Primena testa integriteta u kontroli korupcije, In Stjepanović, S., Lukić, R., & Ćeranić, D (Ur.). Zbornik radova Protivrečja savremenog prava (Tom 1, str. 254266). Sarajevo: Pravni fakultet Univerziteta u Istočnom Sarajevu.
Resimić, M. (2023). The efficacy of undercover integrity testing in preventing corruption. U4 Anti-Corruption Helpdesk, 23, 117.
Rulebook on the manner of conducting an integrity test, “Official Gazette of the RS”, no. 39/2018.
Šakočius, A. (2021). Professional integrity testing and human Rights. Viešoji politika ir administravimas, 20 (2), 299311.
Vujičić, N. (2019) Krivična dela primanje mita i davanje mita u krivičnom zakonodavstvu i praksi Republike Srbije. In Kostić, J., & Stevanović, A. (Ur.). Zbornik radova Finansijski kriminalitet i korupcija (str. 143156). Beograd: Institut za uporedno pravo, Institut za kriminološka i sociološka istraživanja.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
